Central Province
4.6 Rating
Dambulla Cave Temple
Largest cave temple complex with ancient statues
Duration
2-3 hours
Difficulty
Moderate (short uphill walk)
The Dambulla Cave Temple is an extensive rock cave monastery with over 150 Buddha statues and vivid murals. Dating back to the 1st century BCE, it is Sri Lanka's largest and best-preserved cave temple. Its chambers open to views of the surrounding plains and house a series of reverent Buddha images lining the cavern walls.
3 unique experiences await
Essential Information
Everything you need to know for your visit
Climate
25-30°C
Est. Duration
2-3 hours
Difficulty
Moderate (short uphill walk)
Best Season
January to April
The Experience
The Soul of Dambulla Cave Temple
The Dambulla Cave Temple is an extensive rock cave monastery with over 150 Buddha statues and vivid murals. Dating back to the 1st century BCE, it is Sri Lanka's largest and best-preserved cave temple. Its chambers open to views of the surrounding plains and house a series of reverent Buddha images lining the cavern walls.
Key Highlights
Colossal Buddha statues
Richly painted cave ceilings
Panoramic views of paddy fields
An Immersive Journey
Dambulla Cave Temple, also known as the Golden Temple of Dambulla, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Sri Lanka's most significant historical and cultural landmarks. Dating back to the 1st century BCE, this extensive cave complex features five main caves adorned with over 150 Buddha statues and intricate frescoes. The largest cave, the Cave of the Great Kings, houses a colossal reclining Buddha statue and stunning murals that depict the life of the Buddha.
The temple's history is rich, with origins linked to King Valagamba, who sought refuge in these caves during his exile. The caves served as a sanctuary for monks and pilgrims for centuries, preserving their spiritual significance. Today, Dambulla Cave Temple attracts visitors from around the world who come to marvel at its ancient artistry and serene atmosphere.
Visiting Dambulla is a journey through time, where you can explore the sacred caves and witness the devotion of Buddhist worshippers. The climb to the temple involves ascending approximately 300 steps, but the panoramic views of the surrounding paddy fields and distant mountains make it worthwhile. The cool interiors of the caves provide a refreshing escape from the tropical heat, allowing you to appreciate the artistry and spirituality of this ancient site.
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